Pitivi has
the keyframe feature, this feature is
interesting when you want to make
editing a bit more advanced. They allow
you to sequence a clip by stopping
points that mark a particular event. To
illustrate the interest and the
functioning of keyframes, we will set up
a fade to black, that is to say at the
end of the video, the clip which will
darken and gradually pass from the image
to complete black.
To do
this we will select the last clip in the
timeline.
The
yellow line represents the alpha channel
which allows you to play on the
brightness of the video, by moving the
line you can play on the brightness of
the clip in its entirety, in the
screenshot below we have lowered the
value from 1 to 0.533
Now
we're going to put the line back at the
top (alpha value at 1) and a few dozen
seconds before the end of the clip we're
going to click on the yellow line, this
will put in place a key image
materialized by a small orange triangle.
we're
going to take the triangle from the top
right corner and move it to the bottom
right corner, between the keyframe you
created previously and the last
keyframe, this will have the effect of
lowering the alpha channel value from 1
to 0 linearly and therefore fading to
black.
If the
linear function from 1 to 0 seems too
abrupt to you, feel free to place other
keyframes and set up a smoother
function, like this.
Another illustration with the Pixeliz0r effect
to pixelate a video, the idea is that at
the beginning of the video when the
title is displayed, the video is
pixelated then gradually appears
completely clear when the title
disappears. To do this we will place the
Pixeliz0r effect
on the first clip, we select the clip in
the timeline and in the Sequence tab we
will click on the Show
keyframes button for this value for
the Block
height value. We
see a yellow line that appears at the
bottom of the clip in the timeline, we
place the cursor at the beginning of the
clip and we create a first keyframe with
the mouse by simply clicking on the
yellow line. We now move the cursor to
the end of the title and we create a
last keyframe on the yellow line. We
return to the first keyframe, with the
mouse we move it upwards, this will have
the effect of varying the pixelation
value, the last keyframe should not move
on the yellow line. We do the same for
the Block
width value.
It should look something like this:
When
you move the cursor, you will see that
the pixelation will decrease until it
disappears at the end of the title
display.
You
will notice that the soundtrack also has
a yellow line on which you can place
keyframes to make the sound evolve and
also to make a fade to silence or vice
versa. If you move the entire yellow
line it will have an effect on the
volume upwards (line up) or downwards
(line down). The value appears by moving
the line (here a gain of 1.457).
You
can see that by selecting a clip you end
up with an outline and black handles
which allow you to resize the image.
Then we can move it in the frame by
moving the blue box which
materializes the video.
This
allows you to arrange the view to
display multiple videos at the same
time. For example, to make a split
screen with 4 different views, you will
have to overlap the videos on different
layers, you size each of them (layer 0
for the top-left corner, layer 1 for the
top-right corner, etc.). Example below
with the video from layer 1 selected and
which is found in the top-left corner.
HAS